Practicing vs. Practicing Performing

I know that the fall brings a lot of auditions for many of you. Chair tests, orchestra placements, Regions and All-States! Preparing well for all of these can feel like a daunting task. Hopefully some of the efficient practicing tips we discussed last week have been helpful as you continue your work on these projects. Today, I'd like to discuss the difference between practicing, and practicing performing, and why it's important to work on both. 

When you are first starting out on a new project, you should only be practicing. The goal of practicing is that you're becoming familiar with the notes and the rhythms. You're working to perfect each movement in your left hand and your bow arm. Maybe you're figuring out fingerings and bowings, or bow distribution. You should be using your metronome and your tuner. Basically, you're learning a new piece and you're using all of your good practicing techniques! But at some point, as you learn the piece better and better, you'll want to start incorporating performance practice into your routine as well. 

In order to do this, let's think about some of the ways a performance or an audition is different from a regular old practice session.  The biggest difference is that in a performance, you'll have only one chance to play your piece and get it right, and you'll have to do it in front of people. You might have multiple pieces, and you'll have to go from one to the next easily. You might not know exactly when you'll be playing. You won't be in your comfortable practice room with familiar acoustics. You likely won't have time to noodle through that difficult passage one last time before you have to play it for real. There are definitely a lot of unknowns, but it's totally possible to practice some of this before you have to stand up and do it for real!

First, you'll want to start adding run-throughs of your pieces to your practice session. Designate a time where you plan to run through from beginning to the end without stopping no matter what. It can be helpful to record these run-throughs so you can go back and evaluate them later. Try not to always do this at the same time of day, or even at the same point of your practice. It can be really helpful to know how you play without having had the chance to practice those difficult parts first. After you get comfortable doing this by yourself, then you'll want to start playing for people! Ask your friends, parents, and teachers to listen to you in spaces that are different from your practice room. Have them choose the order of the pieces you play, so you don't get comfortable always playing them in the same order. Performing in front of people is always different then when you are alone, and creating the opportunity to do it in a safe space will always pay off. You'll have the chance to experience what your nerves may feel like when you have to do the real thing. You'll want to consider recording these as well, and write down what your nerves felt like. Finally, you'll want to practice finding the balance of how much you have to warm up and what you need to look at before you play, in order to nail it without being tired.  

To practice performing, you need to be clear with yourself about when you are giving a performance in your practice sessions. Find what makes you nervous about the actual audition or performance and isolate it as best you can. If you practice diligently, and practice performing, you will have earned all the confidence you need as you go into your performance!

Practice more efficiently!

As we get into the full swing of a new school year, I always find myself thinking about how to make this year even better than last. For me, the number one thing that would improve almost everything in my life is having more time. Short of adding more hours to the day, or turning myself into a sleep-deprived crazy person, I think the best thing to do is to approach everything with an eye towards efficiency. How many times do we waste time procrastinating learning a difficult passage, only to discover that it would have been better to tackle it at the beginning of the week? How often do we sit down to practice, and allow ourselves to get distracted by our phones? Or worse, we carve out that practice time and just don't end up accomplishing very much? This year, let's make it a goal to incorporate deliberate, efficient practicing into our every day relationship with the violin.

Here are my top 10 tips for efficient practicing!

1. Set a specific goal to accomplish during each practice session.

2. Limit distractions as much as possible. This includes your phone, Facebook, Netflix, etc. 

3. Warm up. Always. Even when you're busy, and only have a short time to practice, warming up is crucial. It gets your muscles and blood moving right, and eases your mind into the practice session. Experiment with different warm-up routines to find one that makes you feel your best by the time you're done.

4. Don't plan on running through all of your music every day, instead, focus perfecting the parts that give you the most trouble.

5. Always be clear with yourself about what you are accomplishing during each part of your practice. 

6. Don't be afraid to write things down! Keep a list on your music stand of things you want to accomplish during the next practice session, so you won't have to play through all of your music the next time in order to figure out what to work on. Once you find a solution to a problem, or the perfect bowing or fingering, write it in your music, so you won't have to rethink that process next time. 

7. Practice slowly. This can feel counterintuitive when we're trying to get so much done, but you'll end up learning faster and better the first time around. Plus you won't waste time later having to go back and correct mistakes you've learned improperly. 

8. Use your creativity! There are lots of solutions to a problem, and there's very rarely just one right answer. 

9. Isolate your work into the smallest area of work possible. For example, if you're struggling with a difficult passage, try fixing just the hardest shifts first, then add onto either end gradually. 

10. Make it fun! Plan a reward for yourself at the end of your practice, or try to turn your practicing into a game.

Finally, I'll suggest for you to visit www.bulletproofmusician.com. Dr. Noa Kageyama is a musician and psychologist and he's combined these two fields to help the rest of us learn how to practice more efficiently and perform to the best of our abilities every time. I'm not usually a fan of signing up for weekly emails, but I highly recommend doing this. I don't think I've ever read something from him and regretted it. You'll also get a pretty sweet list of practice tips when you sign up. 

Good luck with your practicing! 

Listening for musicality

Anyone can play music as long as you practice hard and work on the proper techniques, but the most exciting musicians do more than just hit the right notes at the right time. Learning to phrase and play with excitement and special colors is an important part of becoming a well-rounded musician. What are some of the tools we have in our violin arsenal that we can use to change how we sound?  As you listen, see if you can find some of those tools that Janine Jansen is using to shape her phrases. Don't forget to leave your observations in the comment section. 

A phenomenal performance by Janine Jansen of the entire Mendelssohn Violin Concerto with the BBC Symphony Orchestra (at the BBC Proms). Movement 1. Allegro molto appassionato Movement 2. Andante Movement 3. Allegretto non troppo - Allegro molto vivace *P.S.* The written commentary was not added by me, nor can I remove it.